Hungarian Residence Permit For Self-employed Workers

What is the Self-employed Residence Permit?

The Self-employed Residence Permit, also referred to as the "residence permit for guest self-employment," is a legal document granted to third-country nationals who wish to live and work in Hungary independently. 

This permit allows individuals to 

• engage in self-employment activities or 
• serve as chief executives of business entities without requiring traditional employment sponsorship. 

It's aimed at those who generate their own income through business activities, consultancy, or other independent professions. The permit is essential for anyone outside the EEA who wants to pursue entrepreneurial or freelance opportunities within Hungary's borders.

Who is Eligible for the Self-employed Residence Permit?

The Hungarian residence permit for self-employed workers is designed for third-country nationals who wish to engage in independent, remunerated activities in Hungary. To qualify for this permit, the applicant must meet one of the following criteria:

1. Self-employment: The applicant plans to pursue independent, remunerated activities (i.e., as a self-employed individual) in Hungary.
2. Chief Executive Role: The applicant intends to serve as a chief executive of a business organization, cooperative, or other legal entity established for profit-generating purposes.

It’s important to note that third-country nationals are non-Hungarian nationals who do not have the right of free movement within the European Economic Area (EEA), nor are they family members of such individuals.

Additionally, certain restrictions apply:

• If you already hold a residence permit for self-employment, you cannot simultaneously apply for a residence permit for employment purposes or a Hungarian Card in Hungary.
• Specific conditions regarding the submission and extension of this permit may apply, depending on your legal status within Hungary and your country of origin.

This permit is ideal for those looking to work independently or manage their own businesses in Hungary while complying with local immigration laws.

How to Apply for the Residence Permit for Self-employed Workers

The application process for a Hungarian residence permit for self-employed workers involves several key steps, depending on whether you are inside or outside Hungary.

1. Application Submission Outside of Hungary
If you are a third-country national and cannot enter Hungary visa-free, or you have previously submitted an application for guest self-employment, you must submit your residence permit application from abroad. This can be done through a Hungarian embassy or consulate in your country of nationality or residence. In exceptional cases, it may also be submitted in another country where you are legally staying, but you will need to provide proof of the exceptional circumstances.

2. Application Submission Inside Hungary
If you are a third-country national allowed to enter Hungary without a visa, you may submit your application within the country during your legal stay. You can apply electronically through the Enter Hungary platform or in person at the relevant regional office of the National Directorate-General for Aliens Policing. Be aware that all applications must be submitted at least 40 days before your current permit expires if you already hold a residence permit for guest self-employment.

3. Required Documentation
You must submit various documents to prove your eligibility, including:

• Proof of your self-employment activity or role as a chief executive.
• Evidence of sufficient financial means to support yourself in Hungary.
• A valid accommodation contract.
• Proof of comprehensive health insurance.
• Additional documentation, such as a tax certificate or proof of business activity.

4. Application Fees and Biometric Data
You will also need to pay the administrative service fee and provide biometric data, including a facial photograph and fingerprints, to complete your application.

5. Timeline for Processing
The process typically takes 21 days, though delays may occur if additional documents are requested. Once approved, your residence permit will be sent by post to the address you provided, or you may collect it in person if you cannot receive it by mail.

Conclusion

If you’re a non-European Union citizen looking to work independently in Hungary, the Hungarian Residence Permit for Self-Employed Workers offers a valuable opportunity. This permit is designed for third-country nationals who wish to engage in self-employed activities or manage a business in Hungary. Whether you’re a freelancer, a small business owner, or the chief executive of a company, this residence permit allows you to legally establish yourself and carry out business operations in Hungary. In this guide, we will explore the eligibility criteria, the application process, and essential details you need to know to successfully apply for the Hungarian Residence Permit for self-employed workers.